Ready to learn some paw-some dog facts? Then you’re in the right place! Join National Geographic Kids as we get the lowdown on our fur-tastic friends…

Dog facts!

Dog facts | two dogs run together through a green field, under a sunny blue sky

1. Dogs are the most popular pet on the planet!

A third of ALL households around the world have a dog. These playful, friendly, loyal animals make great companions, but they can also be fierce and tough protectors, or intelligent helpers.

2. They evolved from a now-extinct species of wolf.

Dogs were the first animal domesticated (tamed) by humans, over 20,000 years ago! As they evolved from wolves, their skulls, teeth and paws shrank, and they became more docile and obedient.

FUN FACT!

Evidence from fossils suggests that five types of dog had evolved by the Bronze Age, around 4500BC. These were mastiffs, wolf-type dogs, dogs similar to greyhounds, pointing dogs and herding dogs. Bow wow!

3. They can learn over 100 words and gestures!

Dog facts | a dog sits holding their paw up in the air, waiting for a treat to be given

Dogs are thought to be as smart as two-year-old children (and much easier to train!), so many owners teach them commands and tricks.

4. Dog noses are at least 40x more sensitive than ours!

These clever canines have an incredible sense of smell – allowing them to follow scent trails days after they were left. Amazingly, bloodhounds‘ sense of smell is so spot on that it can be used as evidence in court!

FUN FACT!

Dogs also have fantastic hearing! They can detect high-pitched noises and spot sounds from much further away than humans can.

5. Many work as assistance dogs, helping humans!

Dog facts | a golden assistance dog stands beside their owner. They are wearing a safety vest with an orange reflector on the front, and a lightweight harness held by their owner.

Many dogs are trained to work as guide dogs, helping blind people get around safely. Others are assistance dogs, who keep their owners calm and safe, while some brave hounds are search and rescue dogs, who help human rescuers save people from danger.

WEIRD BUT TRUE!

Some working dogs are trained to use their super senses to sniff out explosives and illegal goods, or alert humans to potentially dangerous health issues. Wow!

6. They only sweat from their paws, and have to cool down by panting.

The sweat is much oilier than humans’, and it contains lots of chemicals that only other dogs can detect. Weirdly, it also makes many dog paws smell of cheesy crisps!

7. They can be right or left-pawed!

Dog facts | a dog places their paw against a human hand

Like humans, most dogs have a dominant hand – or in their case, paw! To figure out which one it is, you can conduct a simple science experiment

Watch a dog moving from standing still to walking forwards. Do they start walking with their left leg, or their right? Watch several times, noting down the starting leg each time, and see if there’s a pattern. Many dogs will often lead with the same leg – their dominant one!

8. The Ancient Egyptians saw dogs as god-like!

Ancient breeds like the Saluki lived in the lavish palaces of Egyptian royalty! The pampered pooches had their own servants, were decked out in jewelled collars, and ate only the finest meats.

WEIRD BUT TRUE!

Dead rulers were often buried with their doggy pals, as they believed the hounds would protect them from harm in the afterlife.

9. Dogs use body language to express their feelings.

From their ears to their eyebrows, shoulders, and tail, dogs often use signals and smells, rather than sound, to communicate! Their posture makes a big difference, too.

Next time you see a dog interacting with a person or other dog, pay close attention. Are they shrinking themselves down small, or standing up big and tall? What do you think they’re trying to say?

10. Owning a dog is a BIG responsibility!

Just like humans, dogs have feelings and needs, and they have to be taken care of properly. They need regular walking, healthy food, a clean, cosy place to sleep and lots and lots of love and affection! Make sure you and your family think carefully before you get a dog (or any pet!) to make sure you have the time and means to take one on.

What did you think of our awesome dog facts? Let us know by leaving a comment, below!

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COMMENTS

  • Isabel

    I love dogs so much

  • Poppy

    I love dogs my parent has a cocerspanyle

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  • ANNE

    I LOVE DOGS SO MUCH

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    I just read all to my sister and I left her in shock!

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    i love dogs so mucch i want to get another one but I can't

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  • Nick

    I never knew these facts! wow!!!

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    I love dogs! in fact I have a boxer!

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    I love dogs so so much.

  • Dani

    Awesome, thank you. I’d love to know what wares dogs out the most.. is it going for a run, sniffing, playing fetch, or something else?

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    The dog is extremely cute and adorable

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    I love dogs so much because I was born in the year of Dog. They also are very cute.

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  • No name

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  • Hana

    When my dog is curious or hears something his ears always go up and forward. My favirote fact is the trick to see what there domnante paw is defently going to try it with my dog.

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    Really helpful! Doing a dog presentation

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  • coolio

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  • b.h

    I learned some pretty cool stuff about dogs

  • My dog is AWESOME!!!!!!!!!!!

  • coolio

    My dog is so energetic! And IS a big responsibility!!

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  • Lily

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  • Gus Tonkin

    These facts are pawsome!!!

  • Emilycartmer

    The dogs are sooooooooo cute and adorable, the facts are awesome and especially the one that says ‘dogs tell their expressions with their body movements’

  • Liyanamerhi

    Dogs are so smart and cute and strong because the have more smell than uss and they can protect us more than we can an do like how one of the sentence said dogs can gaurd us

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    Very good!

  • Ava Conaghan

    I have a dog and his name is Coby . I always take him out for a walk but when we get home he still isn’t tired.I know that having a dog is a lot of responsibility but you can have so much fun!

  • johan

    it helped me in my speech

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  • yasman

    DOGS ARE THE BEST

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  • Klyde

    Thanks for telling me dog facts national kids geographic. This will help me a lot with my writing

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    I loved the content and the pictures are so cute and I love the fact you guys have posted. Thank u

  • Anvit

    Very good points to write essay

  • SeceretMask

    These facts are very useful thanks National Geographic kids

  • Sophie

    I like your interesting tricks and facts they are really cool

  • Poppy

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  • ant

    doggies are so cute an awesome an they deserve all the kindest in the world

  • jessie ellot

    ur amazing

  • Rosie bainbridge

    So cute!

  • Juno ' Victoria ' Raintung

    I love how we learn about dogs!

  • This is a good website.I have three dogs and they love to play and do tricks.I love dogs!!

  • Sascha

    I have a dog. My dogs name is Cocoa of course. The reason why name is Cocoa Cocoa is because she has hot chocolate body and marshmallow paws.

  • MISS R.HIGGINS2448NSW

    GREAT READ THANKS

  • JoyBoy

    I love dogs I think there amazing animals!

  • Vaughn

    Thanks for the cool magazine NatGeoKids! They’re the best!!!

  • Jesse

    This is so amazing. I love Dogs

  • igala

    i am a big fan of dogs

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  • neverseen1226b

    pretty good it does tell a lot of good facts about dog's and i like the pitcher's and time put in it! And i think other kids might like it like me!

  • Hana

    My favirote fact is the trick to see what there domnante paw is defently going to try it with my dog.

  • Beth

    When my dog is curious or hears something his ears always go up and forward.

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